How to Stay Safe Around Alaska’s Giant Moose
- Tracey Smith
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- Apr 28
- 3 min read
Alaska is home to some of the biggest moose in the world—mature bulls can stand over 7 feet tall at the shoulder and weigh more than 1,500 pounds! While they might seem calm or even a little goofy, moose are actually one of the most dangerous animals in Alaska. More people are injured by moose than bears each year, often because they don’t realize how unpredictable these animals can be.
Whether you’re visiting Denali, Anchorage, Fairbanks, or the backcountry, here’s what you need to know to stay safe around Alaska's massive, wild giants.
1. How to Stay Safe Around Alaska’s Giant Moose:
Give Moose Plenty of Space to stay safe.
Moose may not be predators, but they can be extremely territorial and aggressive if they feel threatened.
Stay at least 50 yards (150 feet) away from moose. That’s about the length of two school buses!
Never approach moose for photos—even if they seem calm.
If a moose stops eating, lays its ears back, or stares at you, you’re too close!
2. Never Get Between a Moose and Its Calf
Cow moose (mothers) are especially aggressive in the spring and early summer when protecting their calves.
If you see a calf, assume the mother is nearby and watching you.
Never get between a calf and its mother—she will charge.
If you see a calf alone, do not approach it. The mother will likely return, and she won’t be happy if you’re nearby.
3. Watch for Warning Signs of an Angry Moose
Unlike bears, moose don’t roar or growl to warn you—they use body language instead. A moose that is about to charge may:
✅ Lay its ears back
✅ Raise the hair on its neck
✅ Lick its lips
✅ Lower its head and start walking toward you
✅ Stomp the ground or sway side to side
If you see any of these signs, back away immediately!
4. What to Do if a Moose Charges
Moose can run up to 35 mph—you won’t outrun one. If a moose charges:
RUN and get behind a tree, car, or building—moose are big but not very nimble.
If there’s nowhere to hide, run in a zigzag pattern to confuse it.
If you fall down, curl into a ball and protect your head—moose often stomp when they feel threatened.
Stay on the ground until the moose leaves—getting up too soon can provoke another attack.
5. Be Extra Cautious in Winter
Winter can make moose more aggressive for two reasons:
Deep snow makes it harder for them to move, and they get exhausted.
They often use roads and driveways to avoid the snow, which brings them closer to humans.
If you see a moose in winter:
Don’t block its path—let it move away on its own.
Give it extra space—moose are already stressed in deep snow.
Be careful when walking dogs—moose see dogs as wolves (their natural predator) and may attack.
6. Moose on Roads: Drive With Caution
Moose are one of the biggest traffic hazards in Alaska, especially at dusk and dawn.
Slow down in moose country—hitting a moose can total your car.
If you see one moose, expect more nearby.
If a moose is in the road, do not honk or flash your lights—just wait for it to move.
7. What to Do if a Moose Is in Your Yard or Campsite
Moose often wander into neighborhoods, campsites, and even store parking lots.
Don’t try to scare it away—this can trigger aggression.
Keep pets and kids inside until it leaves.
If camping, don’t store food near your tent—moose may investigate smells.
If a moose is blocking your way, be patient and wait it out. Unlike bears, moose don’t respond to yelling or deterrents. Time and distance are your best defenses.
We hope you enjoyed this article on "How to Stay Safe Around Alaska’s Giant Moose".
Final Thoughts: Respect the Moose, Stay Safe
Moose may seem peaceful, but they are wild, powerful animals that deserve space and respect. Whether you're exploring Denali or just walking in Anchorage, following these simple safety tips can help prevent dangerous encounters.
Have you had a moose encounter in Alaska? Share your story in the comments!
Stay safe and enjoy the wild!
